Commodity Pulse

End of week · 2026-09-18

Soymeal leads the week; Indian rice shortfall builds

Two stories head into next week. Soymeal surged on Chinese US-bean buying and strong crush returns, pulling beans up while soyoil dropped as crude fell 6%. A Reuters-corroborated Indian rice crop loss of up to 10Mt — worst in two decades — is pushing Asian export prices higher, hitting broken-rice and pet-food supply. Fishmeal remains structurally tight.

Moves since last issue

Percent moves by contract since last issue

Price board — 30 days

Wheat — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/bu

723.3 +0.2%

Wheat — CBOT 30-day prices

Milling Wheat — MATIF

front month (cont.) · EUR/t

243.5 +1.0%

Milling Wheat — MATIF 30-day prices

Feed Wheat — UK (ICE)

front month (cont.) · GBP/t

210 -0.6%

Feed Wheat — UK (ICE) 30-day prices

Corn — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/bu

530.5 +0.4%

Corn — CBOT 30-day prices

Soybeans — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/bu

1,310 +0.9%

Soybeans — CBOT 30-day prices

Soybean Meal — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USD/short ton

368.4 +4.4%

Soybean Meal — CBOT 30-day prices

Soybean Oil — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/lb

68.66 -2.1%

Soybean Oil — CBOT 30-day prices

Rapeseed — MATIF

front month (cont.) · EUR/t

548.5 -0.4%

Rapeseed — MATIF 30-day prices

Rough Rice — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USD/cwt

15.76 -1.9%

Rough Rice — CBOT 30-day prices

What's moving & why

Soymeal outruns beans as China keeps buying US

bullishstrong evidence

Meal rose over 4%; beans gained under 1%; oil fell. China continues buying US soybeans as South American sales slow. A processor margin near $2.56/bu keeps crushers running, and that value flows to meal, not oil. Speculative funds already held a large meal position and added little this week.

For buyers: Protein buyers: demand is driving this — cover near-term needs rather than chase prices higher.

Sources: Milling Middle East & Africa · CFTC / CBOT data

Soyoil hit by crude's 6% drop, biofuel narrative fades

bearishstrong evidence

WTI fell over 6% and soyoil followed, losing the energy-linked price support. Crush returns shifted firmly toward meal. Our earlier call for firmer soyoil on biofuel demand has not played out — the energy leg failed. Ample stocks and a weakening biofuel story now dominate the near-term outlook.

For buyers: Vegoil buyers get a window; the energy-driven bid is unreliable while crude sells off.

Sources: CBOT / NYMEX data

Wheat firmer on Black Sea, but rallies keep fading

watchmoderate evidence

Chicago and Paris wheat edged up on reports that Black Sea strikes cut Russian shipments. But these war-risk rallies have repeatedly collapsed. Bloomberg reports the Kremlin is pressing exporters to defend Russia's dominant market share — a persistent bearish supply offset. The market is not holding these gains.

For buyers: Don't pay up on strike headlines; the fade pattern remains intact.

Sources: Bloomberg

Ingredient desk

Rice: Indian output cut is the real story for broken rice

bullishstrong evidence

Reuters (seven-way corroboration) reports India's rice crop may fall up to 10Mt — the biggest drop in nearly two decades — on weak monsoon. Indian export prices are already at a one-year high. CBOT rough rice fell this week, so futures are not yet reflecting the shortfall; the tightness is in physical Asian origins that supply broken-rice and pet-food markets.

For buyers: Pet-food buyers of broken rice: book Asian-origin cover early — physical prices are leading futures here.

Sources: Reuters · Business Recorder

Fishmeal: El Niño halves global marine output

bullishstrong evidence

IFFO data via three trade outlets shows global fishmeal and fish oil production down nearly half year-on-year as El Niño suppresses catches. Aquafeed demand continues diverting to India and Vietnam. No sign of this structural tightness easing before autumn.

For buyers: Aquafeed buyers: stay covered; soy protein concentrate and guar meal are your cost-control alternatives.

Sources: Fish Farmer / SeafoodSource / The Fish Site

Corn gluten meal steady; DDGS holds firm at the top end

neutralmoderate evidence

Corn gluten meal held $475-580/ton and DDGS reached $250-294/ton at the premium end. Strong protein demand is keeping these by-product values well supported despite cheaper corn. The protein premium in both products remains intact.

For buyers: By-product buyers: no relief signal yet — the protein bid overrides cheaper feedgrain.

Sources: USDA AMS Feedstuff Prices

Methionine drifts; buyer-seller gap stalls trade

neutralweak evidence

Methionine lacks direction with wide gaps between what buyers will pay and sellers will accept. No new Chinese production capacity or lysine signal this week. Amino-acid pricing is range-bound rather than trending.

For buyers: Additive buyers: no urgency — buy to requirement while the standoff persists.

Sources: foodagribusiness.world

Organic corner

Organic soybean premium anchors well above conventional

neutralmoderate evidence

Organic US #1 soybeans held roughly $22-27/bu against conventional near $13/bu — the premium is intact. Organic corn spans $10-16.5/bu by region. No supply shock or certification change this week; the story is a stable premium heading into new-crop.

For buyers: Organic buyers: premiums are steady — no reason to rush or delay near-term booking.

Sources: USDA AMS Organic Grain Report

On the record

  • Soybean Meal (CBOT) higherSoymeal holds its gains as Chinese US-bean buying and healthy crush margins keep meal demand-led against a heavy soybean board. — by 2026-10-02 · medium confidence · price-verified
  • Soybean Oil (CBOT) lowerSoyoil stays soft as the crude selloff and ample stocks outweigh a fading biofuel narrative. — by 2026-10-02 · medium confidence · price-verified
  • Rough Rice (CBOT) higherRough rice recovers as India's output cut and one-year-high Asian export prices eventually pull the board higher. — by 2026-10-18 · low confidence · price-verified
  • Fishmeal (aquafeed) higherFishmeal stays bid as El Niño-halved global marine output keeps aquafeed supply structurally tight into autumn. — by 2026-10-18 · high confidence · reviewed at maturity

Track record: 35 of 63 directional calls right since 10 Jul 2026. Full track record

Supply & demand — USDA WASDE

World ending stocks by commodity
  • Wheat (2026/27 proj.): Output down sharply year-on-year but stocks only modestly lower — ample reserves keep a lid on rallies.
  • Corn (2026/27 proj.): World output and stocks both fall year-on-year; leaner balance sheet, but large speculative buying caps the upside.
  • Rice (2026/27 proj.): World output and stocks both easing; India's monsoon shortfall adds real tightening risk to an already lower balance sheet.
  • Soybeans (2026/27 proj.): Record output yet stocks barely change on strong demand — supportive for meal, less so for beans outright.

Source: USDA WASDE world balance sheets (million tonnes).

Weather watch

Brazil Mato Grosso

Only 9.2mm rain in 14 days, highs averaging 34.6C

Dry, hot conditions delay early soybean planting; further delay likely if rains stay absent.

France Centre (Orleans)

0mm forecast next 7 days, 0.7mm last 14 days

Dry sowing conditions add a modest supply-risk premium to Paris wheat and rapeseed.

Source: Open-Meteo, key growing regions.

Freight & logistics

Baltic Dry Index

3,336 -4.9%

Drewry World Container Index

4,500 +0.5%

Baltic Dry eased about 5% but remains high in its recent range, keeping bulk grain freight firm. Container rates were mixed — Asia-US lanes rose 5-7% while Asia-Med fell 5%. Yemen escalation continues to reroute container shipping and lift insurance costs for Asian-origin ingredient cargoes.

Small vessels: No specific coaster or handysize data this week; smaller EU parcel rates continue to track the still-firm dry-bulk complex.

Sources: Baltic Exchange via Trading Economics · Drewry World Container Index

Macro in one line

Dollar broadly flat; euro and sterling firmed slightly, marginally reducing the cost of USD-priced imports into the EU and UK. Brazilian real steady — no landed-cost shift for South American cargoes.

Calendar

  • USDA Weekly Export Sales — Thu 24 Sep
  • CFTC Commitments of Traders — Fri 25 Sep
  • USDA AMS bi-weekly Organic Grain report — late Sep
  • Next monthly WASDE — ~9 Oct
  • IFFO marine-ingredient updates — ongoing into autumn