Commodity Pulse

End of week · 2026-07-17

Black Sea strikes flip the wheat story bullish into the weekend

Monday's quiet, weather-friendly grain market reversed sharply. Russian strikes and Ukrainian drones cut Ukraine export capacity by roughly a third, driving a war-premium rally in wheat, MATIF milling wheat, and UK feed wheat. Corn held flat on benign Iowa weather. Rapeseed firmed on French heat. Weekend risk points entirely higher.

Moves since last issue

Percent moves by contract since last issue

Price board — 30 days

Wheat — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/bu

669.5 +3.6%

chart appears as price history accumulates

Milling Wheat — MATIF

front month (cont.) · EUR/t

229.5 +6.0%

Milling Wheat — MATIF 30-day prices

Feed Wheat — UK (ICE)

front month (cont.) · GBP/t

194.3 +3.1%

Feed Wheat — UK (ICE) 30-day prices

Corn — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/bu

438.5 -0.1%

chart appears as price history accumulates

Soybeans — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/bu

1,191.3 -0.2%

chart appears as price history accumulates

Soybean Meal — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USD/short ton

320.3 +1.1%

chart appears as price history accumulates

Soybean Oil — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USc/lb

71.23 +0.5%

chart appears as price history accumulates

Rapeseed — MATIF

front month (cont.) · EUR/t

535.8 +2.5%

Rapeseed — MATIF 30-day prices

Rough Rice — CBOT

front month (cont.) · USD/cwt

13.96 +1.4%

chart appears as price history accumulates

What's moving & why

Wheat rallies hard on Black Sea supply shock

bullishstrong evidence

Russian port strikes and Ukrainian drone attacks knocked out roughly a quarter to a third of Ukrainian and Russian export capacity. Chicago and KC wheat jumped. The KC price premium over Chicago widened — a sign quality milling wheat is tightening fastest. Speculative funds that had been heavily sold short were forced to buy back positions, amplifying the move. Our open call for higher SRW wheat is playing out.

For buyers: Cover near-term milling-wheat needs before the weekend, not after.

Sources: Financial Times · Kpler

Corn stays flat as weather offsets war premium

neutralstrong evidence

The war premium that lifted wheat did not extend to corn. Iowa's past fortnight was warm but not damaging; light rain is forecast and there is no pollination scare. Speculative funds hold a large net bought position in corn, which limits further upside: improving crop prospects encourage those funds to sell. WASDE gave brief support before profit-taking pulled prices back.

For buyers: Corn-linked buyers — gluten, DDGS, broken rice — have no urgency; the supply picture is comfortable.

Sources: Pro Farmer

MATIF wheat and rapeseed both firm on French heat

bullishstrong evidence

MATIF milling wheat surged, extending last week's move and confirming our open call for higher prices. Orleans averaged 33.7C over the past fortnight with no rain forecast, adding EU crop stress on top of the Black Sea premium. Rapeseed firmed on the same heat plus tighter EU supply, holding up despite mixed Canadian canola signals — consistent with our open rapeseed-up call.

For buyers: EU-origin feed wheat and rapeseed-derived inputs will land dearer; the premium looks durable.

Sources: CBOT/MATIF data

Ingredient desk

Soymeal grinds higher with the complex, crush stays generous

watchstrong evidence

Meal rose modestly alongside a firm crushing margin near $2.97/bu — the profit from processing beans into meal and oil. That margin is high enough to keep plants running at full capacity, keeping meal supply ample. Speculative funds hold a large bought position in meal. New-crop global meal production is a record with stocks rebuilt. Our two open meal calls point in opposite directions; the near-term up call is winning.

For buyers: Protein buyers: dips are buying opportunities near-term, but record supply limits sustained rallies.

Sources: WASDE world balance · CFTC / derived crush

Indian oilmeal flows thin, tightening one SBM origin

watchweak evidence

A single unverified source reports Indian oilmeal exports fell 21.5% in April on shipping difficulties. Treat the figure cautiously, but it aligns with a patchy monsoon (kharif sowing reportedly down 16%) and rising Indian domestic prices — all pointing to less Indian soymeal available to EU importers this season. Non-GMO Indian SBM buyers should identify replacement origins now.

For buyers: Indian-origin meal buyers: line up alternative origins early; availability looks tighter, not cheaper.

Sources: Whalesbook

Fishmeal cost pressure builds on El Niño risk

watchmoderate evidence

Two trade sources flag a strong El Niño outlook raising salmon-farming costs and feed-input demand, firming fishmeal prices. This follows last issue's record Peru-to-China fishmeal print. Warm-water anomalies suppress Peruvian anchovy catches, tightening the fishmeal market that soy protein concentrate and guar meal must substitute against.

For buyers: Aquafeed buyers: fishmeal stays firm-to-higher; lock in plant-protein substitutes now while spreads favour them.

Sources: Salmon Business / Aquafeed.com

India–UK trade deal opens duty-free door for rice, pet-food inputs

watchmoderate evidence

Corroborated major reporting confirms the India–UK trade agreement is now in effect, granting zero-duty access for Indian goods entering the UK. For broken rice and other Indian pet-food and feed inputs, this is a structural cost improvement that offsets firmer Indian export prices driven by higher government reserve pricing and monsoon uncertainty.

For buyers: UK buyers of Indian broken rice: tariff relief improves landed cost even as origin prices rise.

Sources: The Economic Times

On the record

  • Milling Wheat (MATIF) higherMATIF milling wheat holds this week's Black Sea and heat-driven gains, staying near the highs into next week. — by 2026-07-24 · medium confidence · price-verified
  • Wheat HRW (KC) higherKC hard wheat holds gains as the protein premium over Chicago stays wide on quality-wheat tightness. — by 2026-07-24 · medium confidence · price-verified
  • Rough Rice (CBOT) higherRice firms modestly as higher Indian reserve prices and patchy monsoon offset ample Asian supply. — by 2026-07-31 · low confidence · price-verified

Track record: 1 of 1 directional calls right since 10 Jul 2026. Full track record

Supply & demand — USDA WASDE

World ending stocks by commodity
  • Wheat (2026/27 proj.): New-crop production down year-on-year and stocks tightening — a supportive backdrop the Black Sea shock now amplifies.
  • Corn (2026/27 proj.): Production and stocks both falling year-on-year, but ample enough to cap the war premium wheat is enjoying.
  • Soybean Meal (2026/27 proj.): Record world production with stocks rebuilt — the structural cap on any protein rally this season.

Source: USDA WASDE world balance sheets (million tonnes).

Weather watch

France Centre (Orleans)

33.7C average max over past fortnight, zero rain forecast next 7 days

Crop stress supports the MATIF premium into next week.

Black Sea (Odesa)

133mm rain forecast next 7 days after a warm fortnight

Harvest disruption risk adds to war-driven export tightness.

India Madhya Pradesh

92mm rain past fortnight but monsoon patchy nationally

Uneven monsoon underpins Indian rice reserve pricing and threatens kharif sowing.

Source: Open-Meteo, key growing regions.

Freight & logistics

Baltic Dry Index

2,840 -3.5%

Drewry World Container Index

4,547 -2.0%

Bulk and container rates both eased this week, trimming landed costs. Black Sea escalation and ongoing Red Sea rerouting keep freight upside risk alive; the near-term outlook for bulk grain shipments is described as softening.

Small vessels: One trade source notes grain shipments rose 13% recently but sees the forward outlook softening — modest near-term relief for smaller coastal parcels, single-sourced.

Sources: Baltic Exchange via Trading Economics · Drewry World Container Index

Macro in one line

The dollar firmed slightly; euro and sterling both slipped, marginally raising the cost of dollar-priced imports for UK and EU buyers. The Brazilian real weakened, cheapening Brazilian origins.

Calendar

  • USDA weekly export sales — Thu 23 Jul
  • CFTC Commitments of Traders — Fri 24 Jul (positioning update)
  • AMS organic bi-weekly price report — next release due
  • CBOT July rice/wheat expiry approaching
  • Next USDA WASDE — ~12 Aug